{"id":1790,"date":"2022-06-30T07:53:44","date_gmt":"2022-06-29T23:53:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/104.es\/?p=1790"},"modified":"2022-06-30T07:53:44","modified_gmt":"2022-06-29T23:53:44","slug":"django-ssl-free-installation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/2022\/06\/30\/django-ssl-free-installation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u70baDjango\u7db2\u7ad9\u5efa\u7acb\u514d\u8cbb\u7684SSL\u9023\u7dda"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u7db2\u7ad9\u5982\u679c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u652f\u6301SSL\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fhttps\uff09\u9023\u7dda\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e0a\u88ab\u6253\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8b66\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u9020\u6210\u700f\u89bd\u8005\u7684\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u662f\u81ea\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8b93\u8a72\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684SSL\u6191\u8b49\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u5740\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528https\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u700f\u89bd\u3002\u7db2\u7ad9\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8cbb\u7533\u8acb\u6191\u8b49\u4e26\u5354\u52a9\u4f60\u628ahttps\u9023\u7dda\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c31\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6458\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5047\u8a2d\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fUbuntu\u4f5c\u696d\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528Apache2\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u662f\u5229\u7528Django\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u539f\u672c\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5c6c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7db2\u57df\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u6613\u5730\u5b8c\u6210https\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u5728\/etc\/apache2\/site-enabled\/000-default.conf\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684&lt;VirtualHost&gt;\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u628aWSGIDaemonProcess\u653e\u5728&lt;VirtualHost&gt;\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f46\u662fWSGIProcessGroup\u5247\u662f\u653e\u5728\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1448\" height=\"491\" src=\"http:\/\/104es.nkust.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-40.png?w=1024\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1794\" srcset=\"https:\/\/104.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-40.png 1448w, https:\/\/104.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-40-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/104.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-40-1024x347.png 1024w, https:\/\/104.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-40-768x260.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1448px) 100vw, 1448px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\u8acb\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u5b89\u88ddsnap\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>sudo apt install snapd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88dd\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6191\u8b49\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177certbot<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>snap install --classic certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u518d\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u7d50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>ln -s \/snap\/bin\/certbot \/usr\/bin\/certbot<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u57f7\u884ccertbot\u7684\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u8a2d\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>certbot --apache<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u78ba\u57f7\u884c\uff0ccertbot\u6703\u5148\u8a62\u554f\u4f60\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u5e33\u865f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u627e\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u7db2\u57df\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9078\u53d6\u60f3\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9ahttps\u7684VirtualHost\uff0c\u9078\u53d6\u5b8c\u7562\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u6703\u9032\u884c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4efb\u4f55\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u8acb\u5728\u4fee\u6b63\u932f\u8aa4\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u91cd\u65b0\u57f7\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff08\u5047\u8a2d\u6211\u5011\u8981\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u662fghp.nkust.org\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>certbot install --cert-name ghp.nkust.org<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u7136\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c31\u8a2d\u5b9a\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u9019\u500b\u6307\u4ee4\u5c31\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u8981\u65b0\u589e\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u57df\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>certbot --apache -d your_domain<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u7136\u5f8c\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u8f38\u5165\u539f\u672c\u7684\u7db2\u5740\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u5df2\u7d93\u5e6b\u4f60\u628a\u7db2\u5740\u8f49\u63db\u6210https\u7684\u9023\u7dda\u4e86\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684SSL\u8a2d\u5b9a\u90fd\u6703\u88ab\u653e\u5728000-default-le-ssl.conf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u6253\u958b\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e0b\u5594\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73fe\u5728\u7db2\u7ad9\u5982\u679c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u652f\u6301SSL\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fhttps\uff09\u9023\u7dda\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5728\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u4e0a\u88ab\u6253\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8b66\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6703\u9020\u6210\u700f\u89bd\u8005\u7684\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u662f\u81ea\u884c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8b93\u8a72\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u7684SSL\u6191\u8b49\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u7684\u7db2\u5740\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528https\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u700f\u89bd\u3002\u7db2\u7ad9\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8cbb\u7533\u8acb\u6191\u8b49\u4e26\u5354\u52a9\u4f60\u628ahttps\u9023\u7dda\u7684\u8a2d\u5b9a\u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c31\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6458\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[25,57],"class_list":["post-1790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-django","tag-certbot","tag-ssl"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/104.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}